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findingphilblog

In search of my grandfather's past … and maybe a book deal

The mystery remains

The kind volunteer researchers at the Diocese of Pittsburgh dug through their records and, sadly, they came up with very little information.

The results of my search came by email today (two weeks earlier than promised!) and all I was able to glean were the baptismal records of all three kids at Our Lady Help of Christians.

That, in itself, is somewhat interesting. The records revealed:

Maria was born Aug. 5th, 1905, and baptized May 3, 1906. Her godparents were Antonio Esposito and Giusippina Brendisi. Phil, of course, was born March 14,1907, and baptized May 12, 1907. His godparents were Francesco Scalise and Maria Barretta. And finally, Joe, was born Dec. 10, 1908, and baptized on Oct.17, 1909. His godparents were Giuseppe Balotta and Teserina Liberto.

They disappear from the records of OLHC after this. Mary’s confirmation does not show up in the records of the single Catholic church in Sewickley, St. James. They weren’t found in Millvale’s church, either.

Perhaps the most useful bit of this search is where they are not. The church searched their orphanage records. They were not at St. Paul’s, St. Anthony’s, or, as Grammy incorrectly remembered, the Toner Institute.

I’m left with the eternal question. Where did they go? Particularly between their mother’s death and their presence with Pasquale in 1920, and again between Pasquale’s death and their placement with the Brenckles, who was taking care of three preteen children?

There’s a final lever I haven’t pulled, and that’s seeking the adoption file itself. It would take a court order. Yes, even nearly 100 years after adoption, in a situation where both the biological parents are dead, the adoptive parents are dead and the adoption was NEVER a secret, you still have to get a court order to see the records.

I’ll have to think it over. I suppose, in the best light, I can view this real-life plot hole as an opportunity for liberal fiction for the book. But a part of me is sad. Not only because I can’t seem to crack this riddle, but it raises the possibility that they endured hardships beyond what I can even imagine. In an era when religious identity and ritual were community, it’s possible they were so disconnected from people who cared that no one was looking out for their religious education. That is where this story no longer becomes an intellectual puzzle. It is the life of three very real human beings, who experienced this horror with NO assurance things would come out better on the other side.

Hall of Records: Hail Mary edition

RecordsSearchIt’s almost a decade since I started unraveling this tale, and I still have a gaping hole in my timeline of events. From Severina’s death in 1917 until Mary, Phil and Joe emerge living with Pasquale in the 1920 Census, the public record on their whereabouts goes silent. And it’s silent again until Phil and Joe get caught up in the headlines concerning the Brenckle fire.

I realize, after scratching around in my paperwork, I never did get around to sending a records request to the one place that could help fill it in: The Diocese of Pittsburgh.

The Diocese has a trove of searchable records, including First Holy Communion and Confirmation records. Now, on their genealogical information page, they try to dissuade you from these records because the information they provide is extremely limited. It’s not worth the $15 search fee, they say.

Glad that they’re so honest, and it might be true if that’s where you’re beginning your search. In the case of Mary, Phil and Joe, a tiny scrap of fact could crack open a world of information. Mary would have been seven or eight at the time of her First Holy Communion. This is probably the last family event the Venezias would have experienced together.

My grandfather and Joe’s First Holy Communions would have been during a more tumultuous time, around the era of their mother’s remarriage and death. But it’s the Confirmation records that have real merit. All three Confirmations would have occurred in the period after they were orphaned, but before they came to live at the Brenckles.

The Diocesan collection offers a final tantalizing bit of possibility: Orphanage records. I have requested they search all their records for Phil and Joe, from 1920-1923. Whether they can do that legally under Pennsylvania law, I don’t know. The worst they can say is no.

In one of my old childhood diaries, I dedicated a few pages to Grandpa’s story. I interviewed Grammy (yes, I’ve been a reporter since I was, like, 9), asking for a full recounting of her memories. When I asked about the orphanage, Toner Institute is the name she came up with. It seems too specific to be wrong, but once I started researching it never made sense. While it was a home for boys, it was in Brookline, over near Mt. Lebanon, far from Pittock. What’s more, how could a child placed at an orphanage over there end up at a farm in Troy Hill? But I’ll readily admit that I don’t know the mechanics of Allegheny County’s farming out policies. More likely choices seem to be St. Anthony’s (for orphans of Italian descent, but all the way over in Oakmont), St. Paul’s Orphan Asylum (Crafton), or the orphanage it merged with, Holy Family Institute (Avalon, all the way across the Ohio River, but directly opposite Pittock). An outlier is St. Joseph’s. It’s located in Troy Hill, but seems to have catered to German orphans.

I’m putting the letter in the mail tonight, and then it will take four weeks to fulfill the request. I’ll keep my fingers crossed.

Probate, Wills and a special place in hell

It’s three days into the massive Ancestry data dump known as the Probate Records collection and, of course, I’ve been spending every spare second searching the Venezias and Brescias.

I start with Francesco, and there’s no surprise there. The heart-stopping Last Will and Testament of Francesco Venezia I found almost a decade ago is now preserved forever online.

SeverinaExecutrixRe-reading it, I caught a sentence that I skipped over in the past. Francesco not only gave Severina money immediately, his will stipulated that the interest income from the kids’ equal shares be given to her annually until Mary, Phil and Joe all reached the age of 21. The form values the estate at $2,000 (the equivalent buying power of $46,000 today.) This information once again swings the needle on my feelings about Severina and her second husband, Mike Natale. In my mind, she didn’t have to jump into a marriage with a guy six months later. She, quite frankly, didn’t even have to die at such a young age. Oh, Severina. What happend to all that money Francesco worked so hard to leave you?

The executrix letters indicate Severina’s address as a PO Box in Pittock. Pittock. There it is again. Two years later, when she dies, her address is Enterprise Street, back in the old neighborhood of East Liberty. Did she go to live with Pasquale in the interim? Francesco’s address prior to being admitted to the hospital was Frankstown Avenue. Why would she have an address on virtually the other side of the city? It’s not easy to get from East Liberty to Pittock now. I can’t imagine it was easier in the early 20th century. The only explanation I can think of is that as Francesco realized he was in the final stages, he sent his family away. The only place they could go was to Pasquale, particularly if Antonio was the one who agreed to care for Francesco.

There are a few other collateral papers that I hadn’t seen before that provide a smidge of color

Witness letters

and context into Francesco’s will. The two witnesses, Carmine Passante and Salvatore Curto, submitted the will for probate on Sept. 10, 1915. Unlike some records in the collection, there is no indication of the personal property Francesco left behind. Man, I would have loved to have an actual list of things my great-grandparents owned.

I also wonder about these two men. Surely, they had to have been very close friends of my great-grandfather’s if he trusted them to carry out the important duty of legally executing his will. Jason and I had our wills done this summer, and let me tell you, it makes you seriously examine who you trust. It’s interesting that Francesco does not choose Antonio for any of these duties. He certainly isn’t asking the Brescia brothers. I also find it interesting, though I’m not sure how unusual, that Francesco makes his wife the executrix of his estate. This is five years before women even have the right to vote. He obviously trusted her beyond all others. How deeply she let him down, squandering his hard-earned cash on a shiftless and unworthy man.

After several unsuccessful serches in the Ohio probate records for the mysterious Ohio uncle, my thoughts turn to Mike Natale. OK, boss. You got our cash. What’d ya do with it?

Mike Nataley Mayview 1920

No wills. But in turning back to my Shoebox’d record of the Mike Nataley in the Mayview Insane
Asylum, another new Ancestry feature points me to a stunning revelation. The new site more clearly links records that may be associated with people you’re searching — including those in the Shoebox purgatory. In this case, it’s a Death Record.

Same man. An Italian widow. Same birth year. A previous address in the same section of my family’s East Liberty neighborhood. The undertaker who took the body was located on Meadow Street, only a few blocks from Our Lady Help of Christians. A burial at Mount Carmel Cemetery. Cause of death? General paralysis of the insane. Secondary cause — sulpulus? What’s sulpulus?

A quick churn through Doctor Google and I’m slapping my hand over my mouth. Syphills. Oh my god. He went insane from syphills. Contracted on or about the time immediately adjacent to Severina’s pregnancy and death. That total bastard.

Mike Nataley DC

If this is really our Mike Natale (and I shudder to call him that), it explains so much. The stillborn baby. Possibly even the infection that killed Severina (though it’s possible it was just a general infection very common at the time.) It explains why he was likely abusive (the precursuor to the full-blown condition includes massive personality changes, violence and delusions of grandeur.) It explains why he left Mary, Phil and Joe twisting in the wind.

For the first time in a long time, Pasquale is starting to look like the slightly better man.

After spending a few minutes quietly fuming on my grandpa’s behalf, my thoughts to turn to Marion Drost, the female counterpart to Phil in the fire drama.

MarionsSonDC

It takes some digging, but I prove that the Marion Baker I’ve found in the census records is indeed Marion Drost. Sadly, it takes her 24-year-old son’s death certificate to do it. Paul Stephen Baker, the son of Marion and Stephen, apparently drowned in the Allegheny River. He was a veteran of the Korean Conflict and still in service at the time of his death. My heart cracks open anew for poor Marion. I can’t tell if she had other children. I’ll be using my new subscription to Newspapers.com to see if this death made the news (I can’t imagine it wouldn’t) or if I can find an obit.

All these revelations once again have me thinking about the forces that have shaped my present reality. The only conclusion I can draw is that we’re freaking lucky, blessed or all of the above. Somebody, somewhere is watching out for us all.

Pittock in Pictures

As promised, here’s another interesting blog for anyone interested in the history of the places I’ve mentioned here.

Discovering Historic Pittsburgh is Jonathon Denson’s photo blog on his efforts to capture the remaining parts of this historic city (and its environs) before they’re gone.

Here’s his effort on Stowe, which includes Pittock. I’m going to ask him a question myself, as I can’t really ever seem to pinpoint where Fleming Park Avenue (where Pasquale lived with the kids in 1920).

I found him through a wider group, The McKees Rocks Historical Society. They do quite a good job on Facebook. Lots of cool old pictures and memories.

It’s a major award!

IMG_1453I realized I forgot to upload the image of my Ancestry prize pack! As promised, a cool little box showed up about two weeks ago.

For my winning caption, I got a nice coffee mug, magnifier, pens, a tote (that little sack, it has a grocery sack inside), a jump drive, mints and a nice note.

Cool!

Today’s laugh

Dilbert

Bwahahahahahaha! Sounds about right!

A small diversion

AncestryCaption

So in a rare moment of wit, I entered Ancestry’s caption contest yesterday. They were looking for the best take on the photo above. Turns out, I won.

So here’s the winning caption, with Photoshop courtesy of one of the page’s other fans (Ronnie Bromm O’Rourke).

The folks at Ancestry tell me a prize pack is forthcoming. I’ll let you know what I get!

That was fast, but this will not be easy

Rewrite? *le sigh*
Rewrite? *le sigh*

Wow. Dave’s already gotten back to me with a critique. I deeply appreciate the fast response because it gives me a lot of time to work on it. Thanks, Dave!

For the second time, I’ve heard that my dialogue writing is fine, but that my super-structure needs work.

Sigh. I must need a class or something because this is the third attempt (I did my own rewrite about a year before I sent it to Paul) to right that wrong. I essentially make too many assumptions about what people know. But it’s funny because another reader suggested that I go overly long on the exposition and I need to leave more to the reader’s imagination. Editors! 🙂

And if I had to critique myself, I’d say that the novel still doesn’t feel as sophisticated as I’m imagining it should be. There’s an elegance I feel I reach every time I do a major edit, only to watch it skitter away when I put it down and then re-read it.

So, it’s time for me to once again to back to the drawing board. Maybe this time with a hammer and chisel instead of just a red pen.

Better get crackin’.

Another reader steps forward

In an effort to once again kick myself in the pants, I’ve turned my book over to another friend, David DeKok. Dave’s a longtime journalist and author who specializes in historic non-fiction. His books about Centralia, a cholera outbreak in New York and an unsolved murder at Penn State have all gotten lots of positive media attention, so I’m eager to hear his thoughts.

Learn more about Dave here.

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