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In search of my grandfather's past … and maybe a book deal

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Francesco Venezia

The Carnegie Library is Awesome

That’s the title of my post because, well, it is.

800px-Carnegie_Library_of_Pittsburgh_-_IMG_1162I just got back from an all-day research binge in the library’s Pennsylvania Room.

I have a stack of census forms, a sheaf of photos and a whole lot of answers.

The biggest asset they have is access to ancestry.com, which I’ve been dying to join for ages.

The first thing I did was dig through their Census records. Thank goodness I’d found that will because I knew to search and verify information by everyone’s Italian name, rather than the Americanized version. Jackpot in the 1910 Census!

I now know that when my grandpa was 3, he lived with his mother, father, sister, brother and uncle Pasquale (who was listed as a boarder. Interesting.) on St. Andrews Street in East Liberty. I looked it up on Google Maps, but it doesn’t look like it exists anymore. But using Our Lady Help of Christians as a beacon, I was able to trace the boarders of his early life. The church is within walking distance of their house. Enterprise Street, where Saverina eventually moved, is only a few blocks over in the opposite direction.

This record has Francesco doing odd jobs, so I wonder if he’d been laid off. Maybe he was a Francesco was working for himself, kind of a freelance tailor?

I’d pictured them living in a walk-up apartment. Not real big. Maybe even something like this.  But the address seems to indicate a house-house, rather than an apartment building where they might share a few rooms. All of their neighbors have different house numbers. Was it possible they lived in their own home, albeit a rented one? Francesco and Saverina had been married for 6 years. She’d had three children and three live births.

It made me smile to see the five of them and their uncle together. It’s the first real mental image I’d been able to conjure of my grandfather belonging to his birth family. And in this record, they really were.

Here’s a quick run-down of my other discoveries:

  • Cesare and Pasquale Brescia, Saverina’s brothers, were part of a group of people known as “birds of passage.” They sailed back and forth between Italy without becoming citizens. I found records indicating that Cesare, the brother who’d come with his newlywed sister to America, would return to Italy in 1907 and 1913. He’d tried to come in 1912, but had come down with the dreaded eye disease trachoma and had been turned back. Pasquale, who’d also come in 1904, left in 1913 and returned in 1914. How and when Ottavio, the uncle from the Guardianship  papers, came to the US remains a mystery
  •  Loads and loads of pictures from the ‘Italians’ picture collection. I now have a pretty good visual idea of what it was like to walk through the streets of East Liberty, how kids and adults dressed, what types of buildings and landmarks made up Phil’s life.
  • Information about the Sewickley Fresh Air Home, where my great-aunt Mary lived much of her life. I’ll write a separate post about her later.
  • Sanborn Fire Maps. Oh my god, I’m in love with them. Big digital maps that are overlaid. You can find all the old streets, see old buildings that were torn down, who owned them. And the best part about them is you can access them outside the library.

A hometown — Finally!

800px-Italy_provincial_location_map.svgWhen I was about 10, I went to the Statue of Liberty. I was desperate to visit “the place where my ancestors came,” but Ellis Island was years from being renovated. So, a picture of me at the base of the Great Lady in a silly foam crown had to do.

I had no idea if it was true that my ancestors came through Ellis Island or not, but now I know that it was.

Turns out Ellis Island’s search is free. And, well, I just may have burned the two hours waiting for my county commissioners meeting digging around.

I’m pretty sure I found him. August 4, 1904. That’s when Francesco landed in America with his wife and her brother, Cesare. But I can’t figure out why Saverina’s name is recorded as Teresa Pasqualina. She’s 19. He’s 30. Wowza. I guess the guys in our family always did dig younger chicks. My mom’s seven years younger than my dad. I’m 8 years younger than my boyfriend. Grammy was eight years younger than Grandpa Phil.

Francesco? Dates totally check out. Cesare Brescia? Yup. If I go by the age of the Trust Administration document and do some math, this Cesare is the right age, right name. If these are definitely my people, it means that my father’s family is from a place called Catanzaro. I looked it up. It’s basically in the arch of the boot of Italy, a costal town with a rugged inland. It looks amazing. I already want to visit.

It just feels right. The manifest said Francesco was a tailor, which is what I remember Grammy telling me. He was headed to Pittsburgh. But to is own house. Hmm. And it seems to indicate that he was in the US from 1889 to 1904. U.S. Citizen Discharge on the Pier is stamped over both his and her names. So, were they both citizens already? If they’re coming back from Italy, did he marry her here or there? Meet her here or there?

There’s also the name of the ship. The Konigin Luise. A picture I can buy. I stare at it for a long time. I wonder. Was their passage like the people in steerage that I saw in “Titanic”? Was it worse? Better?

I call my parents and my dad gets on the phone.

“Catenzaro,” I said. “That’s where we’re from.”

My dad can’t believe it. He traveled through Italy with a friend after he got out of Vietnam. He said he must have come within miles of the place.

I ask him again about Francesco’s will. He said he never heard his father talk about getting money from his father. Of all the questions that are lingering out there, this is the one that bothers me the most. I’m a journalist. What’s the first rule of journalism? Follow the money.

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